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先进树脂基复合材料微波固化过程数值模拟
引用本文:张翔,常新龙,张有宏,岳春国,张青.先进树脂基复合材料微波固化过程数值模拟[J].空军工程大学学报,2019,20(2):105-111.
作者姓名:张翔  常新龙  张有宏  岳春国  张青
作者单位:火箭军工程大学,西安,710025;火箭军工程大学,西安,710025;火箭军工程大学,西安,710025;火箭军工程大学,西安,710025;火箭军工程大学,西安,710025
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51605480)
摘    要:在深入分析玻璃纤维/环氧树脂复合材料微波固化过程的基础上,结合电磁学、传热学及固化动力学理论,建立了一个含有2项内热源的电磁场 温度场 固化度场耦合模型,基于该多物理场耦合模型,对玻璃纤维/环氧树脂复合材料NOL环的微波固化过程进行了仿真模拟,将仿真结果与传统热固化过程进行了对比研究, 得到结论为:微波固化方式较传统热固化方式缩短了复合材料达到既定固化温度的时间,降低了复合材料NOL环内部的固化度分布梯度,有效改善了固化均匀性。复合材料微波固化过程数值模拟的实现,为微波固化技术的研究提供了一种可行的方法途径。

关 键 词:复合材料  微波固化  多物理场耦合  固化度  数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Microwave Curing Process of Advanced Resin Matrix Composites
ZHANG Xiang,CHANG Xinlong,ZHANG Youhong,YUE Chunguo,ZHANG Qing.Numerical Simulation of Microwave Curing Process of Advanced Resin Matrix Composites[J].Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition),2019,20(2):105-111.
Authors:ZHANG Xiang  CHANG Xinlong  ZHANG Youhong  YUE Chunguo  ZHANG Qing
Abstract:On the basis of thoroughly analyzing the microwave curing process of glass fiber epoxy composites, this paper combines with electromagnetic, heat transfer and cure reaction kinetics theories, to build a three-dimensional coupled model of electromagnetic field, temperature field and cure degree field, and the model includes two internal heat sources. Based on this model, the simulation of microwave curing process of glass fiber epoxy NOL ring is realized, and the simulation results are compared with the traditional thermal curing process. The comparative studies show that the microwave curing method shortens the time for the composite to reach the curing temperature , and reduces the gradient of cure degree distribution in the composite NOL ring and effectively improves the uniformity of cure compared with conventional thermal curing method. The realization of numerical simulations on microwave curing processes of epoxy composites could provide a feasible method for the study of microwave curing technique.
Keywords:composites  microwave curing  multi-physics coupling  cure degree  numerical simulation
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