汉语的节律结构的语素制约分析

传统的汉语普通话的声调研究只注重音高的变化，很难根据这种变化划分出较大的有规则的节律结构。对汉语的语素对构成的节律结构的制约进行探讨有助于正确地阐述这种节律音步结构。节律结构受制于构成韵律词的语素，也受制于韵律词的同界制约。但是同界在普通话中是双向的，而非左重或右重。了解语素制约对正确理解汉语的节律结构有着十分重要的意义。

An Analysis of the Morpheme Constraint in Chinese Metrical Structure

Traditional research on Chinese tones concentrates on pitch changes, but it is difficult for such discussion to find a relatively larger unit - metrical structure. The exploration of the interaction between morphological constraint and metrical structure contributes to a proper interpretation of the metrical foot structure, which is affected by the constraint of the prosodic word, as well as by the alignment. However, alignment in Standard Chinese is bi - directional instead of left or right domination. The proper understanding of morphological constraint is of much significance in accounting for Chinese metrical structure.