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树枝状沉淀相的形貌研究
引用本文:孙扬善,冯珊,范赓伸.树枝状沉淀相的形貌研究[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),1989(3).
作者姓名:孙扬善  冯珊  范赓伸
作者单位:东南大学材料科学与工程系,东南大学材料科学与工程系,东南大学材料科学与工程系 轻工部电光源材料科学研究所
摘    要:在铁铝黄铜中,Fe_3Al 沉淀呈立方形、花瓣状和树枝状三种形貌.TEM(透射电镜)观察分析表明,这三种形貌反映了沉淀相在粗化过程中的三个阶段.由于基体β′相和沉淀相的晶体结构十分相似,两者的点阵常数又正好是一倍之差,Fe_3Al 初析出时和基体共格.粗化过程中,沉淀颗粒沿<111>晶向生长,这导致了共格的失配和形貌的转化.

关 键 词:形貌  沉淀    铁/共格  结构  树枝状

Morphological Investigation of Dendritic Precipitates
Sun Yangshan Feng Shan Fan Gengshen.Morphological Investigation of Dendritic Precipitates[J].Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),1989(3).
Authors:Sun Yangshan Feng Shan Fan Gengshen
Institution:Department of Material Science and Engineering
Abstract:Fe_3Al precipitates in iron-aluminium brasses show three morpholo- gies,cubic,rose-shaped and dendritic.TEM investigation indicates that these three morphologies reflects three stages of precipitate growth.As the crystal structure of the matrix and precipitates are very similar and the lattice para- meter of Fe_3Al is twice of that of the matrix,the initially formed Fe_3Al precipitates are coherent with the matrix.The growth of precipitates is along <111>direction during coarsening,which results in the change in morphology and the loss of coherency of the precipitates.
Keywords:morphology  precipitates  aluminium  iron/coherency  structure  dendrtic
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