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丙酮酸壳聚糖衍生物的制备及其吸附性能研究
引用本文:马全红,高永红,邹宗柏.丙酮酸壳聚糖衍生物的制备及其吸附性能研究[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2000,30(6):127-131.
作者姓名:马全红  高永红  邹宗柏
作者单位:东南大学化学化工系,南京 210096
摘    要:利用壳聚糖C2位上活泼氨基与丙酮酸进行大分子反应,采用正交试验法优化合成条件,合成了带有高取代羧基、能溶于水的功能聚合物-丙酮酸改性壳聚糖(简称PCTS),研究了PCTS对Cu^2 ,Zn^2 ,Co2 等重金属离子的吸附性能,其对低浓度金属离子去除率分别达到100%,99.8%和40.5%,与壳聚糖、水杨醋改性壳聚糖相比,溶解性能和吸附性能有较大提高。

关 键 词:壳聚糖  丙酸酮  化学改性  正交试验  吸附  性能  制备

Synthesis and Adsorption Properties of Chitosan Modified by Pyruvic Acid
Ma Quanhong,Gao Yonghong,Zou Zongbai.Synthesis and Adsorption Properties of Chitosan Modified by Pyruvic Acid[J].Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),2000,30(6):127-131.
Authors:Ma Quanhong  Gao Yonghong  Zou Zongbai
Abstract:Chitosan functional polymer containing schiff-base group was synthesized by chemical modifi cation of amino group of chitosan with pyruvic acid. The synthesis conditions were optimized by orthogonal test method. The adsorption properties of PCTS for Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ) were also investigated. The results show that the percentage of removing low concentration metal ions are 100%, 99.8% ,40.5%, re spectively. In comparison with chitosan and chitosan modified by salicylaldehyde, the solvencies and ad sorption properties are improved.
Keywords:chitosan  pyruvic acid  chemical modification  orthogonal test  adsorption
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