| 山西环境承载力及其环境变化机制与驱动力分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李素清,王向东.山西环境承载力及其环境变化机制与驱动力分析[J].太原师范学院学报(自然科学版),2007,6(3):10-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李素清 王向东 |
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| 作者单位： | 太原师范学院城市与旅游学院,遥感与信息系统管理系,山西,太原,030012 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章依据生态学理论，采用环境承载力方法，对山西环境承载力、环境变化机制和驱动力分析进行了分析，指出太原市、运城市、临汾市等地级市的人口压力大于水土资源承载力，严重影响区域经济的可持续发展。资源型产业结构和粗放型经济发展模式是造成山西环境污染和生态恶化的直接诱因，进而提出了促进其资源环境与经济协调发展的对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 山西 环境承载力 变化机制 驱动力分析 对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2027（2007）03-0010-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-20 |
Analysis on the Environmental Carrying Capacity,the Mechanisms of Environmental Changes and Its Drive Forces in Shanxi,China |
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| Li Suqing,Wang Xiangdong.Analysis on the Environmental Carrying Capacity,the Mechanisms of Environmental Changes and Its Drive Forces in Shanxi,China[J].Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2007,6(3):10-13. |
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| Authors: | Li Suqing Wang Xiangdong |
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| Institution: | Department of Remote Sense and Information Management ,College of Urbanism and Tourism, Taiyuan Normal University, Taiyuan 030012 ,China |
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| Abstract: | According to the theory of ecology,the environmental carrying capacity,the mechanisms of environmental changes and its drive forces in Shanxi were analyzed by using the method of environmental carrying capacity.The results showed that the population pressure in the regional-level cities of Taiyuan,Yuncheng and Linfen were much higher than that of the carrying capacities of water and soil resources,which seriously affected their regions'sustainable development.The main reasons causing the environmental pollutions and ecological degradation in Shanxi were due to its resources-oriented industrial structure and extensive economic mode,then the corresponding countermeasures to harmonize the development of resources,environment and economy in Shanxi was proposed. |
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| Keywords: | Shanxi environmental carrying capacity mechanisms of environmental changes analysis of drive forces countermeasures |
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