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灵璧石形成的地质环境及其主要地质特征研究
引用本文:谷丰,孙凤贤.灵璧石形成的地质环境及其主要地质特征研究[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,31(4).
作者姓名:谷丰  孙凤贤
作者单位:安徽省地质调查院,安徽,合肥,230001;安徽省地勘局第二水文工程地质勘察院,安徽,芜湖,241000
基金项目:安徽省地质勘查专项费项目
摘    要:在野外实地调查的基础上,通过一定的岩样、水样分析,从纹理、色彩、音韵、质地和形体等要素方面分析了灵璧石的主要特征;通过对灵璧石的分布层位、地形特征、盖层条件、气象水文条件、地下水条件等的综合分析研究,认为灵璧石是在特定的地质环境条件下形成的,且具有区别于其它观赏石的独特地质特征,主要表现在微细粒结构、主要矿物成份为方解石、硬度中等、纹理变化多样、颜色以黑、红、白为主等方面,具有很好的观赏和科学研究价值.

关 键 词:灵璧石  地质环境  地质特征  观赏石

Study on the Geological Setting for Formation of the Linbi Stone and Its Major Geological Features
GU Feng,SUN Feng-xian.Study on the Geological Setting for Formation of the Linbi Stone and Its Major Geological Features[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2008,31(4).
Authors:GU Feng  SUN Feng-xian
Abstract:On the basis of field survey and analysis of a considerable number of rock and water samples,this paper discusses the major characteristics of the Linbi Stone in terms of its vein,color,sound,quality and shape.After comprehensive analysis of its formation conditions such as hosting horizon,landform feature,cover,meteorology,hydrology and groundwater,it holds that the Linbi Stone is formed under specific environmental conditions and shows unique geological features different from those of other view stones,which are substantially expressed as micro-fine texture and dominant mineral being calcite with intermediate hardness,varying veins and colors of black,red and white,and embody high value for viewing and scientific research.
Keywords:Linbi Stone  geological environment  geological features  view stone
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