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运动能力遗传与选材
引用本文:夏燕波,赵英俊.运动能力遗传与选材[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,32(2).
作者姓名:夏燕波  赵英俊
作者单位:浙江国际海运职业技术学院,浙江,舟山,316021;宁波工程学院,浙江,宁波,315016
摘    要:为探究运动能力的遗传与选材的相关性,给运动训练、体育科学研究提供参考,根据对部分运动项目中运动员所表现出来的运动能力、体型特征、血型和生理生化指标作了分析与归纳.结果表明,运动素质遗传度75%-92%、体型特征30%-86%、生理机能90%、生化指标67%-89%之间;个体所表现出来的综合体质、体形特征、生理机能、生化等指标都具有高度遗传性,可以作为运动项目选材的依据.

关 键 词:运动能力  遗传  选材

The Heredity and Selection of Athletic Ability
XIA Yan-bo,ZHAO Ying-jun.The Heredity and Selection of Athletic Ability[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2009,32(2).
Authors:XIA Yan-bo  ZHAO Ying-jun
Institution:1.Zhejiang International Maritime College;Zhoushan 316021;China;2.Ningbo Institute of technology;Ningbo 315016;China
Abstract:In order to explore the relevance between the heredity and the selection of the athletic ability to supply reference for the athletic training and the research of sports scientific.We have got the analysis and induction according to the athletic ability of athletes showed in part of sports event,the body feature,the blood group and the quota of physiological biochemistry.The results are as follows: heredity degree of athletic quality 75%-92%,body feature 30%-86%,physiological function 90%,biochemistry quota...
Keywords:athletic ability  heredity  selection  
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