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X光透镜在同轴X光位相成像中的应用
引用本文:李颖,丁训良,孙天希,潘秋丽,林晓燕,王治红.X光透镜在同轴X光位相成像中的应用[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(5):488-491.
作者姓名:李颖  丁训良  孙天希  潘秋丽  林晓燕  王治红
作者单位:北京师范大学射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室,低能核物理研究所,北京市辐射中心,100875,北京
摘    要:介绍了同轴X光位相成像的基本原理,说明了位相成像与普通吸收成像的区别;初步研究了X光透镜在位相衬度成像中的应用,利用整体会聚X光透镜将大焦斑光源汇聚为微焦斑,从而使出射的X光满足位相衬度成像所需的空间相干条件,得到了较好的实验结果,为进一步研究X光透镜在该领域的应用打下了基础.

关 键 词:X光透镜  位相成像  空间相干  微焦斑X光源
收稿时间:2005-03-22
修稿时间:2005年3月22日

THE APPLICATION OF MONOLITHIC POLYCAPILLARY X-RAY LENS TO IN-LINE X-RAY PHASE IMAGING
Li Ying,Ding Xunliang,Sun Tianxi,Pan Qiuli,Lin Xiaoyan,Wang Zhihong.THE APPLICATION OF MONOLITHIC POLYCAPILLARY X-RAY LENS TO IN-LINE X-RAY PHASE IMAGING[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science),2005,41(5):488-491.
Authors:Li Ying  Ding Xunliang  Sun Tianxi  Pan Qiuli  Lin Xiaoyan  Wang Zhihong
Abstract:The theory of in-line phase contrast imaging is applied and the differences between phasecontrast imaging and absorb-contrast imaging are introduced. An experimental study of the application of monolithic polycapillary X-ray lens to in-line X-ray phase-contrast imaging is performed and the results are positive. Using the monolithic polycapillary X-ray lens makes the source size become micro-focus and get good enough special coherence. The new technique provides the advantage to obtain the radiographs of large sample in an acceptable exposure time with general X-ray tube, which is very important to clinical applications. The experiment makes a base for the research on the application of the monolithic polycapillary X-ray lens to radiographs.
Keywords:polycapillary X-ray lens  phase-contrast imaging  special coherence  micro-focus X-ray source
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