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北京东灵山地区春夏季鸟类群落研究
引用本文:张晓辉,张正旺,宋杰,李磊,毕中霖,付兴江.北京东灵山地区春夏季鸟类群落研究[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2000,36(5):677-682.
作者姓名:张晓辉  张正旺  宋杰  李磊  毕中霖  付兴江
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学生命科学学院,100875,北京
2. 北京市门头沟区小龙门林场, 102300,北京
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;39893360;
摘    要:对北京东灵山地区春夏季的鸟类资源进行了考察,共记录到鸟类8目26科73种,其中留鸟27种,占该地区鸟类总数的37.5%;迁徙鸟46种,占62.5%。本地区鸟类中有56.9%为古北界种,15.3%为东洋界种,27.8%为广布种,山雀科鸟类、环颈雉、北红尾鸲、燕雀、普通shi、黄雀为本地区春夏季鸟类的优势种,调查中记录到国家I级保护动物2种,Ⅱ级保护动物11种。

关 键 词:鸟类群落  相对密度  多样性指数  北京
修稿时间:2000年2月21日

A STUDY ON BIRD CONMUNITY IN SPRING AND SUMMER AT DONGLINGSHAN AREA OF BEIJING
Zhang Xiaohui,Zhang Zhengwang,Song Jie,Li Lei,Bi Zhonglin,Fu Xingjiang.A STUDY ON BIRD CONMUNITY IN SPRING AND SUMMER AT DONGLINGSHAN AREA OF BEIJING[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science),2000,36(5):677-682.
Authors:Zhang Xiaohui  Zhang Zhengwang  Song Jie  Li Lei  Bi Zhonglin  Fu Xingjiang
Institution:Zhang Xiaohui 1) Zhang Zhengwang 1) Song Jie 1) Li Lei 1) Bi Zhonglin 1) Fu Xingjiang 2)
Abstract:The faunal distribution of birds in Donglingshan area was investigated from 1999 03 23 to 05 30.There are 8 orders,26 families,73 species of birds.Among these birds,27 species (or 37.5%) belong to residents,46 species (or 62.5%) belong to migrants.As to the faunal distribution of birds,there are 41 species (or 56.9% of the total) belong to Palearctic,11 species (or 15.3%) to Oriental realm and 20 species (or 27.8%) to wide distribution.11 species of these birds are dominant species,including some species of Paridae,Long-tailed Tit,Ring-necked Pheasant,Daurian Redstart,Brambling European Nuthatch,Siskin.In the investigation,two species of the first class of the State protected animal and eleven species of the second class of the State protected animal are recorded.Locations of Brown-eard Pheasant is marked by global position system.
Keywords:bird population  relative density  diversity indices  Beijing  
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