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点可区别边色数和点可区别全色数的两个上界
引用本文:安明强,孟祥波.点可区别边色数和点可区别全色数的两个上界[J].天津科技大学学报,2011,26(1):75-78.
作者姓名:安明强  孟祥波
作者单位:天津科技大学理学院,天津,300457
基金项目:天津科技大学科学研究基金
摘    要:应用概率方法中的第一矩量原理和Markov不等式,证明了对于最大度为Δ的n阶图G,当Δ≥2时,其点可区别的边色数χv′d(G)≤nΔ(n-1),当n≥3,Δ≥1时,其点可区别的全色数χvt(G)≤2 nΔ(n-1).

关 键 词:边染色  全染色  点可区别边色数  点可区别全色数  概率方法

Two Upper Bounds for the Vertex-Distinguishing-Edge Chromatic Numbers and Vertex-Distinguishing-Total Chromatic Numbers
AN Ming-qiang,MENG Xiang-bo.Two Upper Bounds for the Vertex-Distinguishing-Edge Chromatic Numbers and Vertex-Distinguishing-Total Chromatic Numbers[J].Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology,2011,26(1):75-78.
Authors:AN Ming-qiang  MENG Xiang-bo
Institution:AN Ming-qiang,MENG Xiang-bo(College of Science,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)
Abstract:It was proved that every graph with n vertices and with maximum degree Δ≥ 2 has a vertex distinguishing edge coloring with at most nΔ(n? 1)colors by using the first moment principle and Markov’s inequality of probabilistic method.It was also proved that every graph with n≥ 3 vertices and with maximum degree Δ≥ 1 has a vertex distinguishing total coloring with at most 2 nΔ(n? 1)colors.
Keywords:edge coloring  total coloring  vertex distinguishing edge chromatic number  vertex distinguishing total chromatic number  probabilistic method  
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