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熵的定义式和系综概率分布函数关系的探讨
引用本文:王九云,张秀.熵的定义式和系综概率分布函数关系的探讨[J].咸宁学院学报,2005,25(6):41-43.
作者姓名:王九云  张秀
作者单位:1. 咸宁学院,物理系,湖北,咸宁,437005;华中师范大学,物理科学与技术学院,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 华中师范大学,物理科学与技术学院,湖北,武汉,430079;孝感学院,物理系,湖北,孝感,432100
摘    要:先以熵的定义式推导出微正则系综、正则系综、巨正则系综的概率分布函数,然后由这三种系综的概半分布函数导出系综的熵满足熵的定义式,最后分别探讨这三种系综的热力学性质.

关 键 词:  概率分布函数  配分函数  系综
文章编号:1006-5342(2005)06-0041-03
收稿时间:09 5 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-09-05

Disscussion on the Relation Between the Definition of Entropy and the Probability Distribution Functions of the Ensembles
WANG Jiu-yun,ZHANG Xiu.Disscussion on the Relation Between the Definition of Entropy and the Probability Distribution Functions of the Ensembles[J].Journal of Xianning College,2005,25(6):41-43.
Authors:WANG Jiu-yun  ZHANG Xiu
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Xianning College, Xianning 437005, China; 2. College of Physics, CCNU, Wuhan 430079, China; 3. Department of Physics, Xiaogan College, Xiaogan 432100, China
Abstract:Based on the definition of entropy, the three probability distribution functions are deduced in microcanonical ensemble, canonical ensemble, grand canonical ensemble. And the definition of entropy is discussed and widely utilized in the ensembles. In the end, the thermodynamical property of the ensembles are discussed.
Keywords:Entropy  Probability distribution functions  Partition function  Ensemble
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