21世纪中国城市化模式探讨

选择科学的城市化模式，对于充分发挥城市辐射带动作用、尽快实现中国现代化强国之梦具有重大意义。考察1800年至今200多年的城市化历史可以看出，世界城市化模式正在由粗放型向集约型迅速转变；反思建国后50多年的城市化进程，却发现中国仍然热衷于粗放型发展模式，在巨大成就的背后隐藏着严重的问题。在21世纪知识经济和可持续发展成为城市主题的今天，中国城市化模式的转型成为大势所趋。分析城市化进程中质量和数量的辩证逻辑关系，可以确定：在新世纪，中国的城市化不仅应有量的适度发展，更应该实现质的飞跃；城市化应该走数量与质量并重的集约型多元化发展模式，以借助城市的辐射带动作用促进区域发展，借助城市综合竞争实力的提高使中国经济屹立于世界之林。

THE URBANIZATION PATTERN OF CHINA IN THE 21st CENTURY

It is very important to choose a scientific urbanization pattern to exert the function of cities. Since 1800, the pattern of the world urbanization has transformed from "extensive" to "intensive". However, since 1949 an extensive pattern has been taking in China, and there have been many problems in the urbanization process of our country. Today, sustainable development and the knowledge economy are the themes of the cities, so it is inevitable to change China's urbanization pattern. Based on alayzing the law of inter-conversion between quality and quantity, the article points out that the urbanization of China should be focused not only on quality but also on quantity. The urbanization pattern of the high quality and multiform is an inevitable choice of China.