科技资源科普化配置——科技经济融合的一种路径选择

 在新发展格局下，科技创新对经济社会发展的支撑和推动作用至为关键，科技经济融合成为关乎中国现代化建设全局的重要选择。从科技资源配置的角度出发，通过考察科普化配置在政策支持、主体动力、转化渠道、产业融合等领域存在的困境，探讨其在优化公共资源配置、沟通科学与公众、促进科技经济融合、推动供给侧结构性改革等方面发挥的重要作用，为科技经济融合发展的实现路径提供了新的思路和选择。科技资源的科普化配置具有现实意义和可行性，应重点加强顶层设计，营造良好生态，完善资金保障，拓展传播渠道，形成产业集群，为科技经济融合发展提供有效的制度供给、动力机制、合作渠道和资源网络。

A selected path selection for the integration of science,technology and economy: Popular exploitation of scientific and technological resources

With the new development pattern, the popular exploitation of scientific and technological resources provides a new path for the integration of science, technology and economy. China's relatively rich scientific and technological resources play an intrinsic role in promoting the economic development and the industrial transformation. The rational allocation, the function expansion and the effective transformation of scientific and technological resources are the key to promote the integration of science, technology and economy. The popular exploitation of scientific and technological resources can play an important role in optimizing the allocation of public resources, communicating science to the public, promoting the integration of science, technology and economy, and promoting supply-side structural reform. Meanwhile, there are still obstacles, including the lack of policy support, the insufficient motivation of scientists, the poor channels for popular exploitation and the lack of integration with industry. The paper proposes to provide the policy supply, the dynamic mechanism, the cooperation channel and the resource network for the integration of science, technology and economy by a top-level design, by creating a good ecology, improving the financial security and expanding the communication channels and forming industrial clusters.