| 基于地基GPS的暴雨水汽输送分析研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁宏,刘晶淼,曹玉静,李世奎,李文静.基于地基GPS的暴雨水汽输送分析研究[J].科技导报(北京),2009,27(18):55-59. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁宏 刘晶淼 曹玉静 李世奎 李文静 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金面上项目，中国气象局新技术推广项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用地基GPS大气可降水量资料、常规气象资料和美国国家环境预报中心(National Cholesterol Education Program.NCEP)资料分析了2005年8月22-24日云南一次暴雨期间的水汽输送过程,分析了云南地基GPS立体布局的重要性.结果表明,GPS遥感的大气可降水量与探空观测结果有高度的一致性;地基GPS探测可以获得大气可降水量高频变化的信息;暴雨期间水汽输送主要集中在850～600 hPa之间的各层;立体布局的地基GPS网是监测西南水汽通道的有力手段.
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| 关 键 词： | 地基GPS网 暴雨 水汽输送 |
Transfer Analysis on of Atmospheric Water Vapor Based on Ground-based GPS During a Rainstorm |
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| LIANG Hong,LIU Jingmiao,CAO Yujing,LI Shikui,LI Wenjing Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science,Beijing ,China.Transfer Analysis on of Atmospheric Water Vapor Based on Ground-based GPS During a Rainstorm[J].Science & Technology Review,2009,27(18):55-59. |
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| Authors: | LIANG Hong LIU Jingmiao CAO Yujing LI Shikui LI Wenjing Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science Beijing China |
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| Institution: | LIANG Hong,LIU Jingmiao,CAO Yujing,LI Shikui,LI Wenjing Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science,Beijing 100081,China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the ground-based GPS Precipitable Water vapor (PW) data, weather stations' ground data and NCEP grid reanalysis dataset during the year 2005, the transfer process of water vapor during a summer rainstorm in Yunnan Province from August 22 to 24 in the year 2005 is studied, and the important role of the 3D distribution of the ground-based GPS net is analyzed. It is shown that the correlation between the PW from GPS and the PW from radiosondes is very good. The rapidly changing information of precipit... |
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| Keywords: | ground-based GPS net rainstorm transfer of water vapor |
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