|
|||||
|
|
| 破解人类感知之谜 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈彪,蒙柳汶,付小航,陈羽,朱子君,朱玥玮,邹煜琦,吴又进.破解人类感知之谜[J].科技导报(北京),2022,40(13):114-120. |
| 作者姓名： | 陈彪 蒙柳汶 付小航 陈羽 朱子君 朱玥玮 邹煜琦 吴又进 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系, 合肥 230026; 2. 贵港市高级中学, 贵港 537000 |
| 基金项目： | 安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2019jyxm0014,2014jyxm015);中国科学技术大学校级教学研究项目(2018jyy13,2021ycjg12,2020kcsz062) |
| 摘 要： | 戴维·朱利叶斯和阿尔登·帕塔普蒂安因发现TRPV1、TRPM8离子蛋白通道和PIEZO基因,“揭开了人类温度和触觉感受器的‘神秘面纱’”,荣获2021年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。通过回顾2位科学家的成长经历、科研历程及在人类感知领域的研究成果,探讨了“痛感”对人体的利弊,分析了新科学仪器的应用与基础科研的关系。 |
| 关 键 词： | 2021 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 人类感觉传感器 TRPV1、TRPM8离子通道蛋白 PIEZO基因 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-12-01 |
Crack the mystery of human perception |
|
| CHEN Biao,MENG Liuwen,FU Xiaohang,CHEN Yu,ZHU Zijun,ZHU Yuewei,ZOU Yuqi,WU Youjin.Crack the mystery of human perception[J].Science & Technology Review,2022,40(13):114-120. | |
| Authors: | CHEN Biao MENG Liuwen FU Xiaohang CHEN Yu ZHU Zijun ZHU Yuewei ZOU Yuqi WU Youjin |
| Institution: | 1. Department of History of Science and Scientific Archaeology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; 2. Guigang Senior High School, Guigang 537000, China |
| Abstract: | The ability to perceive heat, cold and touch is the key to human adaptation to the environment. David Julius and Alden Pataptian won the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of the TRPV1, TRPM8 ion-protein channels and PIEZO genes, unveiling the ‘mystery’ of human temperature and touch receptors. By reviewing the growth experiences, scientific research activities and research results of the two scientists in the field of human perception, the advantages and disadvantages of "pain" to the human body are discussed, and the relationship between the application of new scientific instruments and basic scientific research is investigated. |
| Keywords: | 2021 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine human sensory sensor TRPV1 TRPM8 ion channel protein PIEZO gene |
| 点击此处可从《科技导报(北京)》浏览原始摘要信息 | |
| 点击此处可从《科技导报(北京)》下载免费的PDF全文 | |