深入开展学科发展和学科史研究不断提高全国学会学术建设能力

 针对中国科协2009年组织中国气象学会等27个全国学会分别对大气科学等26个相关学科的发展状况开展的研究分析，总结和论述了近年来中国在这些学科领域的主要研究成果、发展趋势和进展特点。强调指出：组织开展学科发展研究和学科史研究，总结、报告自然科学、工程技术领域相关学科的最新进展，对探索学科发展规律，促进学科交叉、融合，使科技工作者、有关决策部门领导和社会公众及时了解相关学科发展动态，促进相关学科的学术建设，有着十分重要的意义；中国科协和全国学会将继续深入开展学科发展研究和学科史研究，不断提高学术建设的能力，为推动中国科技发展、建设创新型国家做出更大的贡献。

To Enhance the Academic Level of National Societies Based on Studies of History and Development of Respective Sciences

27 national societies held meetings on the development of respective sciences, sponsored by China Association for Science and Technology, which are reviewed in this paper, focusing on main achievements, development trends and special features. It is pointed out that the studies of history and development of sciences will help public in general and people in charge of various decision making departments in particular to grasp the laws governing the development of respective sciences, which may promote the interactions of different branches of sciences. For societies of sciences and technologies, it is the best way to enhance their academic level.