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基于气候灾害影响下的韧性社区评价及建设研究进展
引用本文:黄献明,朱珊珊.基于气候灾害影响下的韧性社区评价及建设研究进展[J].科技导报(北京),2020,38(8):40-50.
作者姓名:黄献明  朱珊珊
作者单位:1. 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司, 北京 100084;
2. 西南交通大学建筑与设计学院, 成都 611756
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0702300,2017YFC0702301)
摘    要: 社区作为城市系统中的主要组成单元,在提高城市韧性表现方面,扮演着十分重要的角色。从韧性概念在社区维度的特殊性和表达机制、韧性评价相关政策与方法、社区韧性建设实践等角度,梳理了国内外社区韧性研究进展,总结了社区气候灾害韧性的关键科学问题,提出了中国建设韧性社区的政策建议。

关 键 词:气候灾害  韧性社区  社区韧性评价  社区韧性建设  
收稿时间:2019-12-04

The assessment and the construction of resilient communities under the influence of climate disasters
HUANG Xianming,ZHU Shanshan.The assessment and the construction of resilient communities under the influence of climate disasters[J].Science & Technology Review,2020,38(8):40-50.
Authors:HUANG Xianming  ZHU Shanshan
Institution:1. Tsinghua University Architectural Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100084, China;
2. School of Architecture and Design, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
Abstract:In recent years, with the increasing frequency of the extreme climate events, one sees the increasing global temperature rise and climate change, to seriously threaten human health and economic and social development. As the main component of the urban system, the community plays a very important role in improving the performance of the urban resilience. From the perspective of the special features and the expression mechanism of the resilience concept in the community dimension, this paper reviews the relevant policies and methods of the resilience evaluation, and the practice of the community resilience construction, at home and abroad, focusing on the key scientific issues, the strategic paths and the policy measures in terms of the resilience of the community climate disasters, and puts forward some suggestions for the construction of resilient communities in China.
Keywords:climate disaster  resilient community  community resilience evaluation  community resilience construction  
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