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| 菌丝体基塑料的发展现状与前景 | |
| 引用本文： | 万杰,银清扬,翁端.菌丝体基塑料的发展现状与前景[J].科技导报(北京),2019,37(22):105-112. |
| 作者姓名： | 万杰 银清扬 翁端 |
| 作者单位： | 南京工程学院能源研究院,南京,211167;同济大学材料科学与工程学院,上海,201804;清华大学材料学院 |
| 摘 要： | 菌丝体基塑料具有原材料成本低、环境友好、安全、惰性、可再生等优点，有望取代现有聚苯乙烯基塑料而广泛应用于包装、建筑、交通等领域。简述了现有真菌栽培为基础的菌丝体基塑料的研究进展和现状，介绍了菌丝体基塑料的合成工艺、性能优势、主要应用和产业现状，从技术研发和市场应用两个方面进行了展望。关键词菌丝体基塑料；生物可降解材料；环境友好材料 |
| 关 键 词： | 菌丝体基塑料 生物可降解材料 环境友好材料 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-09-18 |
Current status and tomorrow of mycelium based plastics |
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| WAN Jie,YIN Qingyang,WENG Duan.Current status and tomorrow of mycelium based plastics[J].Science & Technology Review,2019,37(22):105-112. | |
| Authors: | WAN Jie YIN Qingyang WENG Duan |
| Institution: | 1. Energy Research Institute, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China; 2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China; 3. Key Lab for Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Material Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
| Abstract: | Mycelium based plastic shows advantages of being low cost, eco-friendly, safe, inert and renewable, and therefore has the potential to replace polystyrene for a wide variety of applications such as packaging, construction, and transportation. This paper reviews the achievement and current status of the technology based on mushroom cultivation for mycelium based plastics. Synthesis process, property advantages, major applications and industrialization progresses are also briefed. Prospects of both technology and application are discussed in the end. |
| Keywords: | mycelium based plastics biodegradable materal eco-friendly material |
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