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| 龙卷风研究进展及预警业务现状 | |
| 引用本文： | 黄大鹏,高歌,叶殿秀,肖潺.龙卷风研究进展及预警业务现状[J].科技导报(北京),2017,35(5):45-53. |
| 作者姓名： | 黄大鹏 高歌 叶殿秀 肖潺 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国气象局国家气候中心, 北京 100081; 2. 南京信息工程大学气象灾害预报预警与评估协同创新中心, 南京 210044 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（41101517） |
| 摘 要： | 简要回顾龙卷风的研究历史，综述国内外龙卷风的数据库建设、外场观测试验、发生的环境和气候特征、影响评估等研究进展，总结全球龙卷风的气候特征及国内外龙卷风预报预警业务的现状，展望中国龙卷风研究和预警业务发展的未来。 |
| 关 键 词： | 龙卷风 数据库建设 环境特征 气候特征 预警 |
Progress in tornado research and present situation of tornado warning operational system |
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| HUANG Dapeng,GAO Ge,YE Dianxiu,XIAO Chan.Progress in tornado research and present situation of tornado warning operational system[J].Science & Technology Review,2017,35(5):45-53. | |
| Authors: | HUANG Dapeng GAO Ge YE Dianxiu XIAO Chan |
| Institution: | 1. National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a brief history of tornado research and reviews the current progress in database development, experiment projects, environment factor identification, climatology analysis, and impact assessment in the field of tornado research and development. And then it summarizes the global tornado climatic characteristics. Finally, it examines the present situation of tornado forecast and warning system and suggests the future directions for the Chinese research and development of tornado warning operational system. |
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