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胞外聚合物的提取与特性分析研究进展
引用本文:严杰能,许燕滨,段晓军,杜妍晔.胞外聚合物的提取与特性分析研究进展[J].科技导报(北京),2009,27(20):106-110.
作者姓名:严杰能  许燕滨  段晓军  杜妍晔
作者单位:广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40801194)
摘    要:胞外聚合物(EPS)由于具有独特的性能,在废水处理过程中扮演着重要角色,已成为目前的研究热点之一。它是一种附着于细胞表面的不溶性有机物,其主要来源于微生物的新陈代谢和细胞自溶,主要由多糖、蛋白质、核酸和腐殖酸等组成。本文在介绍胞外聚合物的组成、性质和特性的基础上,对生物膜、污泥和细菌胞外聚合物的提取技术、胞外聚合物组成和表面特性分析方法的研究概况进行了综述,并总结了近年来胞外聚合物的发展趋势和应用前景,为胞外聚合物的进一步研究和应用提供有价值的参考。

关 键 词:胞外聚合物  提取方法  组分分析  特性分析  

A Review on the Extraction and Property Analysis of Extracellular Polymeric Substance
YAN Jieneng,XU Yanbin,DUAN Xiaojun,DU Yanye Faculty of Environmental Science , Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou ,China.A Review on the Extraction and Property Analysis of Extracellular Polymeric Substance[J].Science & Technology Review,2009,27(20):106-110.
Authors:YAN Jieneng  XU Yanbin  DUAN Xiaojun  DU Yanye Faculty of Environmental Science  Engineering  Guangdong University of Technology  Guangzhou  China
Institution:YAN Jieneng,XU Yanbin,DUAN Xiaojun,DU Yanye Faculty of Environmental Science , Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China
Abstract:Extracellular polymeric substance(EPS) plays an important role on the removal of pollutant in the wastewater due to its special properties, and its study is one of the hottest research fields in recent years.EPS is some kinds of important indiscerptible organics, usually attached on the cell wall and derived from bacteria metabolism and cell lysis.This substance mainly consists of polysaccharides, proteins, nucleic and humic acid.EPS has a negatively gel matrix with extremely diverse characteristics and a w...
Keywords:extracellular polymeric substance  extraction method  composition analysis  property analysis  
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