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一种作战文书军事标图自动化方法
引用本文:杨健,高文逸,王衍波.一种作战文书军事标图自动化方法[J].解放军理工大学学报,2006,7(6):543-547.
作者姓名:杨健  高文逸  王衍波
作者单位:解放军理工大学通信工程学院 江苏南京210007(杨健,王衍波),南京师范大学 江苏南京210042(高文逸)
摘    要:针对根据作战文书进行自动军事标图问题提出了一套处理方法。将自动标图归结为一个半结构化的自然语言信息抽取问题;采用构造作战文书用语词典库/地名库、综合使用正向最大匹配分词和反向最大匹配分词提高分词结果可靠性等方法实现文书词法分析;通过构造SLR(1)文法规则,实现常用句型句子语法分析;通过构造并填充通用标绘指令模板,实现标绘信息抽取并适配不同标绘软件以实现军事标绘。运用上述方法对一个作战文书语句的实例进行了处理,得到了预期的结果,表明该方法是可行和有效的。

关 键 词:作战文书  军事标图  自然语言处理  信息抽取  词法分析  句法分析
文章编号:1009-3443(2006)06-0543-05
收稿时间:2006-05-06
修稿时间:2006年5月6日

Documents based automated military plotting method
YANG Jian,GAO Wen-yi and WANG Yan-bo.Documents based automated military plotting method[J].Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2006,7(6):543-547.
Authors:YANG Jian  GAO Wen-yi and WANG Yan-bo
Institution:Institute of Communications Engineering,PLA Univ.of Sci.& Tech.,Nanjing 210007,China;Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China;Institute of Communications Engineering,PLA Univ.of Sci.& Tech.,Nanjing 210007,China
Abstract:A solution to the automated documents-based-military-plotting problem was presented.The problem was treated as one of half structured natural language information extraction.Some approaches were used in the lexical analysis process such as how to construct the military terms base and address base and how to use the FMM and BMM together to improve word segmentation result.In order to recognise many sentence patterns often presented in military documents,a SLR(1) grammar-based syntactic analysis method was used.Plotting commands were expressed with general plotting templates and its interpreters for different military plotting softwares were built.So plotting commands could be executed by those softwares.An instance of documents-based-military-plotting illustrated these methods.
Keywords:military document  military plotting  NLP(natural language process)  information extracting  phrase parse  syntactic analysis
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