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夹层对底水油藏油水运动的控制作用
引用本文:薛永超,梁卫,耿传林.夹层对底水油藏油水运动的控制作用[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2011,26(1):14-17,116.
作者姓名:薛永超  梁卫  耿传林
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学(北京)石油工程教育部重点实验室,北京,102249
2. 中海石油(中国)有限公司,深圳分公司,广东,广州,510240
3. 延长油田股份有限公司,下寺湾采油厂,陕西,延安,716105
基金项目:国家油气重大专项“海上稠油油藏不同井型生产能力及注入能力评价技术研究”(编号:2008ZX05024-04-003)资助
摘    要:夹层抑制底水锥进效果良好,但尚未开展其定量评价的研究.针对该问题提出了根据夹层参数,将其定量评价为无夹层、渗滤型夹层、小范围不渗透夹层和大范围不渗透夹层4种分布模式.无夹层模式底水快速锥进,远离井筒周围分布大量剩余油,可通过完善井网提高动用程度;渗滤型夹层底水被转化为次生边水和次生底水,开发效果较好,剩余油分布较少;小范围不渗透夹层底水转化为次生边水,极易在夹层底部形成"屋檐油",顶部形成"屋顶油",可作为后期挖潜的方向;大范围不渗透夹层完全抑制底水运动,上下邻层均可形成大量剩余油,是油田开发后期挖潜的重点.

关 键 词:夹层模式  底水油藏  油水运动  屋檐油  屋顶油

Control effect of inter-layers on the migration of oil and water in bottom-water reservoirs
XUE Yong-chao,LIANG Wei,GENG Chuan-lin.Control effect of inter-layers on the migration of oil and water in bottom-water reservoirs[J].Journal of Xian Shiyou University,2011,26(1):14-17,116.
Authors:XUE Yong-chao  LIANG Wei  GENG Chuan-lin
Institution:XUE Yong-chao1,LIANG Wei2,GENG Chuan-lin3 (1.Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum (Beijing),Beijing 102249,China,2.Shenzhen Branch,CNOOC,Guangzhou 510240,Guangdong,3.Xiasiwan Oil Production Plant,Yanchang Oilfield Co.Ltd.,Yan'an 716105,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:The inter-layer can constraint the coning of bottom water.But there is no quantitative method for evaluating the control effect of inter-layers on the migration of oil and water in bottom-water reservoirs.For this reason,it is put forward that the distribution modes of the inter-layers in bottom-water reservoirs are divided into 4 types according to some parameters of such as area,thickness,permeability,shale content etc.:inter-layer free distribution mode,permeable inter-layer distribution mode,impermeable...
Keywords:inter-layer mode  bottom water reservoir  oil-water migration  eaves oil  roof oil  
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