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基于地统计学方法的城市灰尘重金属污染的空间变异特征
引用本文:李凤全,叶玮,程雁,朱丽东,王天阳,潘虹梅.基于地统计学方法的城市灰尘重金属污染的空间变异特征[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,31(4):367-372.
作者姓名:李凤全  叶玮  程雁  朱丽东  王天阳  潘虹梅
作者单位:浙江师范大学,地理过程实验室,浙江,金华,321004
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金 , 浙江省教育厅资助项目  
摘    要:运用ArcGIS的地统计学组件,分析了金华市城市地表灰尘中重金属Ph、Cr、Cu、Zn、Ni、Mn的空间分布特征.结果表明:上述重金属具有复合污染或一定的同源性特征,其中Pb、Cr、Cu、Mn可能主要受金华市城市产业布局和功能分区等结构性因素的影响,而Zn则受非结构性因素影响更大,来源比较复杂.Ph、Cr、Cu、Zn、Ni等重金属的空间分布比较相似.

关 键 词:地统计分析  重金属  空间结构  城市灰尘

Spatial variation characteristics of urban dust heavy metal pollution based on geosatistics
LI Fengquan,YE Wei,CHENG Yan,ZHU Lidong,WANG Tianyang,PAN Hongmei.Spatial variation characteristics of urban dust heavy metal pollution based on geosatistics[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University Natural Sciences,2008,31(4):367-372.
Authors:LI Fengquan  YE Wei  CHENG Yan  ZHU Lidong  WANG Tianyang  PAN Hongmei
Institution:( Geography Process Laboratory, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua Zhejiang 321004, China )
Abstract:Spatial variation characteristics of urban dust heavy metal including Pb,Cr,Cu,Zn,Ni and Mn in Jinhua were studied by the geostatistical component of ArcGIS(a kind of geographic information system tool).The results showed that Pb,Cr,Cu,Zn,Ni and Mn had combined pollution or a certain homologous regions charateristics,among them Pb,Cr,Cu and Mn were influenced by structural factors of urban industry layout and function division,while Zn was influenced by non-structural factors and had complication sources.Spatial variation characteristics of Pb,Cr,Cu,Ni and Zn were seemed to be similar.
Keywords:geosatistics analysis  heavy metal  spatial variation  urban dust
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