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一株拮抗纹枯病菌放线菌的筛选及鉴定
引用本文:崔宇辉,王媛媛,汪鹏荣,高爱同,曹丽凌,蒋冬花.一株拮抗纹枯病菌放线菌的筛选及鉴定[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012(4):441-445.
作者姓名:崔宇辉  王媛媛  汪鹏荣  高爱同  曹丽凌  蒋冬花
作者单位:浙江师范大学化学与生命科学学院
基金项目:浙江省公益性应用研究计划项目(2010C32076)
摘    要:从采自金华市各地的68份土样中分离得到了放线菌406株,以水稻纹枯病菌为指示菌,利用平皿对峙法筛选到42株具有较好拮抗作用的放线菌菌株.其中,Sh-43菌株的拮抗作用最强,抑菌带宽度为28.3mm.根据培养特征、形态特征、生理生化特征及16S rDNA序列比对分析,鉴定Sh-43菌株为吸水链霉菌(Streptomyces hygroscopicus).

关 键 词:纹枯病菌  放线菌  拮抗作用  筛选  鉴定

Screening and identification of antagonistic actinomycete against Rhizoctonia solani
CUI Yuhui,WANG Yuanyuan,WANG Pengrong,GAO Aitong,CAO Lilin,JIANG Donghua.Screening and identification of antagonistic actinomycete against Rhizoctonia solani[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University Natural Sciences,2012(4):441-445.
Authors:CUI Yuhui  WANG Yuanyuan  WANG Pengrong  GAO Aitong  CAO Lilin  JIANG Donghua
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Life Science,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua Zhejiang 321004,China)
Abstract:Four hundred and six actinomycetes were isolated from sixty eight soil samples which were collected from different areas of Jinhua. Forty-two strains had been proved to have antagonistic activity against Rhizocto- nia solani by confronting cultivation on PDA plates. Among them, the strain Sh-43 exhibited the strongest an- tibiosis capacity with an inhibition zone of 28.3 mm. The strain Sh-43 was identified as scopicus on the cultural, morphological, physiological, biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA gene se- quence analysis.
Keywords:Rhizoctonia solani  actinomycete  antagonistic action  screening  identification
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