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铜配合物催化乙醇氧化羰基合成碳酸二乙酯产物的气相色谱分析
引用本文:陈振松,刘定华,刘晓勤.铜配合物催化乙醇氧化羰基合成碳酸二乙酯产物的气相色谱分析[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,34(1):95-99.
作者姓名:陈振松  刘定华  刘晓勤
作者单位:南京工业大学化学化工学院,材料化学工程国家重点实验室,江苏南京210009
基金项目:长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目
摘    要:针对铜配合物催化乙醇液相氧化羰基合成碳酸二乙酯反应,使用气相色谱(GC),分别以Proarak -Q及402有机载体为固定相,采用保留时间比对和峰高增加法对反应产物进行分析.结果显示:Proapak -Q为固定相时各组分的分离度均大于1.5.在此基础上,定性定量分析了羰基化反应的液相产物,结果表明副产物分别是甲酸乙酯、乙酸乙酯和丙酸乙酯;其平均相对标准偏差和平均相对误差分别为1.39%和1.00%,准确度能满足分析的要求.

关 键 词:乙醇  氧化羰基化  碳酸二乙酯  铜配合物  色谱分析

GC analysis of product from ethanol oxidative carbonylation to diethyl carbonate by Cu-based complex catalyst
CHEN Zhensong , LIU Dinghua , LIU Xiaoqin.GC analysis of product from ethanol oxidative carbonylation to diethyl carbonate by Cu-based complex catalyst[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Technology,2012,34(1):95-99.
Authors:CHEN Zhensong  LIU Dinghua  LIU Xiaoqin
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:The product from ethanol oxidative carbonylation to diethyl carbonate with Cu-based complex catalyst was analyzed by gas chromatograph(GC ) with Proapak-Q and Chromosorb-402 as the stationary phase.Comparied with high peak and retention time,it showed that each component of resolution analyzed with Proapak-Q was greater than 1.5.Based on the method the liquid product components were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed.The results showed that by-products were ethyl formate,ethyl acetate and ethyl propionate.The mean relative deviation was 1.39%and the mean relative error was 1.00%.The accuracy satisfied the analysis requirement.
Keywords:ethanol  oxidative carbonylation  diethyl carbonate  Cu-based complex  chromatographic analysis
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