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城市地下工程测控技术的几个问题
引用本文:潘庆林,胡灿,刘三枝.城市地下工程测控技术的几个问题[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2006,28(2):107-110.
作者姓名:潘庆林  胡灿  刘三枝
作者单位:南京工业大学,土木工程学院,江苏南京,210009
摘    要:城市地下工程施工中测控技术及其精度是保证地下工程按设计要求准确贯通和工程质量的关键环节。结合南京地铁一号线工程和上海市某超长盾构隧道工程实践,探讨了地下工程测控技术的几个主要问题,采用GPS定位新技术、竖直导线定向法、加测精密陀螺方位角及棱镜法等方法进行了地下工程测控技术的研究,取得了令人满意的结果。工程实践表明,上述采用的测控技术和方法对于城市地下工程施工有实用价值。

关 键 词:城市地下工程  盾构  陀螺方位角测量  自动导向系统
文章编号:1671-7643(2006)02-0107-04
收稿时间:2005-07-11
修稿时间:2005年7月11日

Several problems about the method of control surveying of city underground engineering
PAN Qing-lin,HU Can,LIU San-zhi.Several problems about the method of control surveying of city underground engineering[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Technology,2006,28(2):107-110.
Authors:PAN Qing-lin  HU Can  LIU San-zhi
Institution:College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
Abstract:The technique and its accuracy of control surveying for underground engineering of city is the key to assuring the underground engineering penatration accuracy according to the design and the engineering quality demand . Based on practice of Nanjing subway No. 1 project and Shanhai super-long shield constructed tunnel project, several problems are loom large. Adopting the GPS new technique , vertical traverse orientation method and added measuring gyroscope azimuth angle to carry on the underground engineering obtained the satisfied result. The engineering practice indicates the above-mentioned control surveying technique for underground engineering of city is applicable and valuable.
Keywords:underground engineering  shield tunnel  gyroscope azimuth angle  auto-orientation system
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