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基于HSV空间的车牌定位方法
引用本文:王枚,王国宏,潘国华.基于HSV空间的车牌定位方法[J].烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版),2007,20(1):48-52.
作者姓名:王枚  王国宏  潘国华
作者单位:1. 海军航空工程学院,电子信息工程系,山东,烟台,264001;烟台职业学院,计算机与信息工程系,山东,烟台,264000
2. 海军航空工程学院,电子信息工程系,山东,烟台,264001
3. 烟台市公安局,山东,烟台,264000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金
摘    要:车牌区域的颜色特征是车牌的重要信息.针对车牌区域颜色的伴生与互补特性,提出了一套在HSV空间利用颜色特征进行定位的算法.该算法利用车牌区域固定的颜色特征,快速定位到与车牌颜色有关的区域,然后利用车牌区域伴生与互补特性快速去除具有与车牌区域相同颜色的其他非车牌区域.最后使用投影积分进行车牌的精确定位.通过对200幅从交通卡口获取的真实的彩色图像进行试验,准确定位率为98%.

关 键 词:车牌定位  伴生  互补  HSV空间
文章编号:1004-8820(2007)01-0048-05
收稿时间:2006-03-27
修稿时间:2006-03-27

A Method of Vehicle License Plate Location Based on HSV Space
WANG Mei,WANG Guo-hong,PAN Guo-hua.A Method of Vehicle License Plate Location Based on HSV Space[J].Journal of Yantai University(Natural Science and Engineering edirion),2007,20(1):48-52.
Authors:WANG Mei  WANG Guo-hong  PAN Guo-hua
Institution:1. Departerment of Electronic and information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai 264001, China; 2. Departerment of Computer and Information Engineering, Yantai Vocational College, Yantai 264000, China; 3. Yantai Public Security Bureau, Yantai 264000, China
Abstract:The color feature is an important information of the license plate,for this character the paper shows a method to locate the license plate using the concomitant and complementary color feature in the license plate region.The first,to locate all color regions similarly with the license plate.The second,to remove license body regions with similar color using concomitant and complementary color feature.At last,to locate the license plate accurately based on projection integral.The experiments on 200 automobile realistic RGB color images that are taken under various conditions from traffic stops show the accuracy of 98%.
Keywords:vehicle license  concomitant  complement  HSV space
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