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天然植物养护剂对番茄、黄瓜生殖生长影响初探
引用本文:薄芯,李京霞.天然植物养护剂对番茄、黄瓜生殖生长影响初探[J].北京联合大学学报(自然科学版),2008,22(4).
作者姓名:薄芯  李京霞
作者单位:北京联合大学,师范学院,北京,100011;北京联合大学,师范学院,北京,100011
摘    要:使用不同的配比浓度将壳聚糖和黄腐酸配制成不同的天然植物养护剂,观察其对于番茄和黄瓜生殖生长过程中的成花生理和果实中部分营养成分含量的影响.结果表明:不同浓度和配比的养护剂对2种作物的生殖生理均有不同的影响,适当的配方可以使番茄首花出现时间提前和提高黄瓜的雌雄花比,并使黄瓜果实中可溶性糖提高7.93%,有机酸提高8.77%,番茄果实中维生素C提高2.31%.证明合适的壳聚糖和黄腐酸配比的植物养护剂可促进植物生殖生长,并可提高果实质量.

关 键 词:天然植物养护剂  壳聚糖  生物技术黄腐酸  雌雄花比  可溶性糖  有机酸  维生素C

A Study on the Influence of Nature Protective Reagent of Plants on the Reproductive Growth of Cucumber and Tomato
BO Xin,LI Jing-xia.A Study on the Influence of Nature Protective Reagent of Plants on the Reproductive Growth of Cucumber and Tomato[J].Journal of Beijing Union University,2008,22(4).
Authors:BO Xin  LI Jing-xia
Institution:BO Xin,LI Jing-xia(Normal College of Beijing Union University,Beijing 100011,China)
Abstract:Concentrations at different ratios of chitosan and biotechnical fulvatum acid(BFA) were applied to growing cucumber and tomato and the change of their nutrients in reproductive growth was observed.The result indicated that the protective reagent of different ratios and concentrations led to various influences on both plants.The natural protective reagent of plants of suitable kind and concentrations of chitosan and BFA made the first blossoming of tomato early,the ratio of female and male flowers in cucumbe...
Keywords:nature protective reagent of plants  chitosan  biotechnical fulvatum acid  ratio of female and male flowers  soluble sugar  organic acid  vitamin C  
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