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土石混合体渗透性能的试验研究
引用本文:周中,傅鹤林,刘宝琛,谭捍华,龙万学,罗强.土石混合体渗透性能的试验研究[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2006,33(6):25-28.
作者姓名:周中  傅鹤林  刘宝琛  谭捍华  龙万学  罗强
作者单位:1. 中南大学,土木建筑学院,湖南,长沙,410075
2. 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院,贵州,贵阳,550001
基金项目:西部交通建设科技项目(2003-318-802-01)
摘    要:土石混合体属于典型的多孔介质,其渗透特性与砾石的体积分数关系密切.通过自制的常水头渗透仪,测定了不同含砾量时土石混合体渗透系数值,研究发现含砾量与土石混合体渗透系数之间存在指数关系;基于幂平均法,提出了土石混合体复合渗透系数的计算公式,并通过试验结果验证了该式的正确性,为土石混合体渗透系数的理论计算提供了一个简明有用的计算工具.

关 键 词:渗透性能  土石混合体  多孔介质  复合渗透系数  经验公式
文章编号:1000-2472(2006)06-0025-04
收稿时间:11 4 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-11-04

Experimental Study of the Permeability of Soil-Rock-Mixture
ZHOU Zhong,FU He-lin,LIU Bao-chen,TAN Han-hu,LONG Wan-xue,LUO Qiang.Experimental Study of the Permeability of Soil-Rock-Mixture[J].Journal of Hunan University(Naturnal Science),2006,33(6):25-28.
Authors:ZHOU Zhong  FU He-lin  LIU Bao-chen  TAN Han-hu  LONG Wan-xue  LUO Qiang
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Central South Univ, Changsha,Hunan 410075, China; 2. Guizhou Provincial Institute of Planning, Prospecting and Designing of Communication Infrastructures, Guiyang,Guizhou 550001, China
Abstract:Soil-rock-mixture is a typical porous medium,and its permeability is closely related to the content of gravel.By means of our own constant head permeameter,we have measured the permeability coefficients of soil-rock-mixtures with different gravel content,and the results show that there exists an index relationship between them.Based on the power averaging method,an empirical formula for the calculation of the composite permeability coefficients of soil-rock-mixture was proposed,and the formula was verified with the experimental results,thus offering a concise and useful computational tool for the theoretical calculation of soil and rock-mixture permeability coefficients.
Keywords:permeability  soil-rock-mixture  porous materials  composite permeability coefficient  empirical formula
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