桥梁抖振力空间相关性对风-车-桥耦合动力响应的影响

基于提出的抖振力模型和建立的风-车-桥耦合振动模型,发展了一种可以考虑抖振力空间相关性的风-车-桥耦合振动分析方法,并编制了相应的计算程序.以江顺长江大桥为工程背景,测试了桥梁抖振力的空间相关性和考虑车桥耦合作用的车桥气动参数,分析研究了桥梁抖振力空间相关性对侧风作用下桥梁和车辆耦合动力响应的影响.研究结果表明:桥梁抖振力空间相关性对桥梁动力响应有显著影响,对车辆的动力响应也有一定的影响.

Effect of the Coherence of Buffeting Forces of Bridges on the Coupled Dynamic Responses of Wind-vehicle-bridge System

Based on the buffeting force model and the model for the wind-vehicle-bridge system presented in the paper, an approach to study the coupling vibration of wind-vehicle-bridge system considering the coherence of buffeting forces was developed and the corresponding calculating program was built. The application of the proposed methodology on the Jiangshun Bridge in China was presented as a numerical example. The coherence of the buffeting forces of the bridge and the aerodynamic parameters of the bridge and the vehicle considering the aerodynamic interference between the bridge and the vehicle were measured in wind tunnel. The effect of the coherence of buffeting forces of the bridge on the dynamic performance of both the bridge and the vehicles under cross winds were discussed. It is found that the coherence of the buffeting forces of the bridge has significant effect on the dynamic responses of the bridge, and some impact on the dynamic responses of the vehicle.