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无铅硅磷黄铜组织性能的研究
引用本文:许跃,刘平,刘新宽,陈小红.无铅硅磷黄铜组织性能的研究[J].上海理工大学学报,2015,36(1):14-17.
作者姓名:许跃  刘平  刘新宽  陈小红
作者单位:上海理工大学 机械工程学院, 上海 200093;上海理工大学 机械工程学院, 上海 200093;上海理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 200093;上海理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 200093;上海理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 200093
摘    要:采用熔铸法获得65Cu-3Si-0.1P和65Cu-1Si-0.1P两种新型无铅黄铜,利用金相显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)对其进行物相分析,通过腐蚀试验、拉伸试验、切削试验评价其综合性能.结果表明同时加入Si、P元素后合金中产生大量细小硬质点,可以起到类似铅黄铜中铅质点的作用,从而改善切削加工性能;Si和P的加入亦可大大提高黄铜的耐腐蚀性能.

关 键 词:无铅黄铜  硅磷黄铜  金相组织  切削性能
收稿时间:3/3/2014 12:00:00 AM

Research on Microstructures and Properties of Lead-free Silicon Phosphorus Brass
XU Yue,LIU Ping,LIU Xin-kuan and CHEN Xiao-hong.Research on Microstructures and Properties of Lead-free Silicon Phosphorus Brass[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology,2015,36(1):14-17.
Authors:XU Yue  LIU Ping  LIU Xin-kuan and CHEN Xiao-hong
Institution:School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;School of Materias Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;School of Materias Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;School of Materias Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:65Cu-3Si-0.1P and 65Cu-1Si-0.1P lead-free brass were obtained through casting method.The microstructures of new alloys were analyzed by OM,SEM,XRD,and the comprehensive properties were evaluated through the tensile test,corrosion test and cutting test.The results show that many hard spots were generated as a result of the addition of Si and P,and these hard spots improved the machining performance as the lead particles do in the ordinary brass.The anti-corrosion performance can also be significantly improved under the same condition.
Keywords:lead-free brass  silicon phosphorus brass  metallographic structure  machining performance
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