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模式湿物理过程的组合对一次南京大暴雨降水模拟的影响分析
引用本文:周祖刚,谈哲敏,张熠,姜勇强.模式湿物理过程的组合对一次南京大暴雨降水模拟的影响分析[J].南京大学学报(自然科学版),2011(4):481-492.
作者姓名:周祖刚  谈哲敏  张熠  姜勇强
作者单位:南京大学中尺度灾害性天气教育部重点实验室;解放军理工大学气象学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40605017); 国家公益行业科研专项(GYHY200706033); 军内科研项目
摘    要:以第五代中尺度模式(MM5)为基础,本文对一次南京大暴雨个例进行了三组数值模拟试验,研究了模式湿物理过程参数化方案的组合对梅雨暴雨降水预报的影响.试验结果表明:模式的积云对流参数化方案的选用对南京大暴雨的预报至关重要,积云对流参数化方案的选用比边界层参数化对暴雨数值预报的影响大;对20km模式分辨率而言,采用单一的积云...

关 键 词:湿物理过程  南京大暴雨  降水预报  数值模拟

The impact of combination of model moist physics process on numerical simulation of a Nanjing heavy rainfall event
Zhou Zu-Gang,Tan Zhe-Min,Zhang Yi,Jiang Yong-Qiang.The impact of combination of model moist physics process on numerical simulation of a Nanjing heavy rainfall event[J].Journal of Nanjing University: Nat Sci Ed,2011(4):481-492.
Authors:Zhou Zu-Gang  Tan Zhe-Min  Zhang Yi  Jiang Yong-Qiang
Institution:Zhou Zu-Gang,Tan Zhe-Min,Zhang Yi,Jiang Yong-Qiang (1.Key Lab of Mesoscale Severe Weather of Ministry of Education,and School of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,210093,China,2.Institute of Meteorology,PLA University of Sciences and Technology,211101,China)
Abstract:In this paper,a series of numerical experiments are carried out on a Nanjing heavy rainfall case in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River(MLYR).Using PSU/NCAR non-hydrostatic MM5,the impacts of model convection parameterization schemes(CPSs),boundary layer parameterization(PBLs) and microphysics on the forecast of Nanjing heavy rainfall are discussed. The CPSs of model physics is more important to Meiyu heavy rainfall forecast in the MLYR than that of PBLs.As 20-km model resolution is concerned,the ...
Keywords:moist physics process  Nanjing heavy rainfall  precipitation forecast  numerical simulation  
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