江西省生态学学科发展报告

生态学已提升为一级学科。江西省是我国南方地区重要省份之一,生态环境优美,森林覆盖率已达63.1%。新中国成立60多年来,江西省生态学学科在理论与实践两方面均取得长足发展。在比较全面地考察江西省生态学学科发展的基础上,将全省生态学学科发展划分为3个阶段——缓慢发展阶段(1949-1977年)、稳步发展阶段(1978-2000年)和快速发展阶段(2001年至今),并对江西省生态学学科每一阶段发展的特点、取得的主要成就及标志性成果等分别进行了分析。江西省生态学学科发展总体呈现"快速、向上"的良好趋势,对推动江西省生态学学科今后的发展具有一定的参考价值。

Disciplinary Development Report on Ecology in Jiangxi Province

Ecology has been upgraded to the first class discipline.Jiangxi province is one of the important provinces in southern China,it has beautiful ecological environment,and its forest coverage rate has reached 63.1%.Since the foundation of New China,Ecology discipline in Jiangxi Province has achieved significant developments on both theory and practice in the past sixty years.Based on the complete investigation into the development of ecology discipline in Jiangxi province,this paper divides the ecology disciplinary development process into three stages——the slow development stage（1949-1977）,the steady development stage（1978-2000） and the rapid development stage（2001-now）,and it analyzes the characteristics,the major accomplishments and the symbolic achievement of each stage development,respectively.The overall tendency of the ecology disciplinary development in Jiangxi Province presents the features of ＂Fast,upward＂.This paper has certain reference value to the future development of ecology discipline in Jiangxi Province.