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具有隔离仓室流行病传播数学模型的全局稳定性
引用本文:徐文雄,张太雷.具有隔离仓室流行病传播数学模型的全局稳定性[J].西安交通大学学报,2005,39(2):210-213.
作者姓名:徐文雄  张太雷
作者单位:西安交通大学理学院,710049,西安
摘    要:研究了一类具有隔离仓室的非线性高维自治微分系统SEIQR流行病传播数学模型,得到疾病绝灭与否的阈值———基本再生数R0,证明了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点的存在性及全局渐近稳定性,进而推得结论:适当地增大隔离强度,将有益于有效地控制疾病的蔓延.这就从理论上揭示了隔离对疾病控制的积极作用.

关 键 词:流行病  数学模型  阈值  基本再生数  非线性  高维自治微分系统  全局稳定性  轨道渐近稳定
文章编号:0253-987X(2005)02-0210-04
修稿时间:2004年6月10日

Global Stability for the Model with Quarantine in Epidemiology
Xu Wenxiong,Zhang Tailei.Global Stability for the Model with Quarantine in Epidemiology[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,2005,39(2):210-213.
Authors:Xu Wenxiong  Zhang Tailei
Abstract:A kind of non-linear high dimensional autonomous system, SEIQR epidemiology model containing quarantine is studied. The threshold, basic reproductive number, which determines whether a disease is extinct or not is obtained. The existence and global stabilities of the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium are proved. The conclusions indicate that a proper increasing of segregation intension benefits the efficient restraining disease spread. It is theoretically showed that the segregation has an active effect on disease controlling.
Keywords:epidemic  mathematical model  threshold  basic reproductive number  nonlinearity  high dimensional differential system  global stability  orbital asymptotical stability
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