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黄浦江上游水源保护区非点源污染分析
引用本文:张国琴,于金莲.黄浦江上游水源保护区非点源污染分析[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,37(6):632-636.
作者姓名:张国琴  于金莲
作者单位:1. 上海市川沙中学南校,上海,201200
2. 上海师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,上海,200234
摘    要:黄浦江上游非点源污染已经成为影响其水质的重要因素.介绍了6类主要的非点源污染源,以CODcr,TN和TP为指标,用等标污染负荷法研究分析了2000年和2005年保护区内非点源污染的排放状况.结果表明:2000年畜禽粪尿、地表径流和生活污水的污染贡献率最大;2005年地表径流污染贡献率最大,生活污水的污染贡献率次之.

关 键 词:水源保护区  非点源污染  污染负荷  等标排放量

Analysis on non-point pollution source in the conservative zone of the upper reaches of Huangpu River
ZHANG Guo-qin,YU Jin-lian.Analysis on non-point pollution source in the conservative zone of the upper reaches of Huangpu River[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),2008,37(6):632-636.
Authors:ZHANG Guo-qin  YU Jin-lian
Institution:ZHANG Guo-qin, YU Jin-lian ( 1. Shanghai Chuansha South School, Shanghai 201200, China; 2. College of Life and Environment Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China)
Abstract:Non-Point pollution source in conservative zone of the upper reaches of Huang-Pu River has become an important factor influencing the water quality. This paper analyzed six types of primary non-point pollution sources, and took CODcr, TN and TP as proxies to study the pollution changes of the non-point pollution source with the equivalent standard pollution load method from year 2000 to 2005. The research results indicated that the excretion of animal husbandry, the surface runoff and living sewage contributed most to the pollution of the water in 2000, while the surface runoff becomes the main contributor to the pollution and the living sewage becomes less important in 2005.
Keywords:conservative zone  non-point pollution source  pollution load  equivalent standard pollution load
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