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锚泊状态下锚链作用力的计算方法
引用本文:侯建军,东昉,石爱国,尹建川.锚泊状态下锚链作用力的计算方法[J].大连海事大学学报(自然科学版),2005,31(4):10-14.
作者姓名:侯建军  东昉  石爱国  尹建川
作者单位:[1]大连海事大学航海学院,辽宁大连116026 [2]海军大连舰艇学院航海系,辽宁大连116018
摘    要:分别给出三种锚泊状态,即船体运动比较平缓、大风浪和走锚下求解锚链对船体作用力的方法.对于有铺底锚链时的静态锚链作用力的计算,着重介绍了两种新的方法——迭代法和优选法.最后通过计算实例,得出了若干结论.为实现完整的锚泊仿真系统提供了重要的理论基础。

关 键 词:船舶工程  锚泊状态  锚链作用力  计算方法
文章编号:1672-6162(2005)04-0031-06
收稿时间:2005-06-29

Calculation method of chain force on ship at anchor
HOU Jian-jun,DONG Fang,SHI Ai-guo,YIN Jian-chuan.Calculation method of chain force on ship at anchor[J].Journal of Dalian Maritime University,2005,31(4):10-14.
Authors:HOU Jian-jun  DONG Fang  SHI Ai-guo  YIN Jian-chuan
Institution:1. Navigation College, Dalian Maritime Univ. , Dalian 116026,China; 2. Navigation Dept., Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China
Abstract:In this paper, anchoring state was divided into three types, namely, the state in which the ship moves slowly, the state of rough sea and the state of dragging. The method was proposed to calculate the chain force on ship of the corresponding state. Two new methods were presented for the calculation of static chain force, i.e. iteration and optimization. Calculation example was also given and some conclusions are drawn. It provided an important theory basis or realizing integral anchoring imitating system.
Keywords:ship engineering  at anchor  chain force  calculation method
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