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气动点触觉再现分析与实验研究
引用本文:孙中圣,包钢,李小宁.气动点触觉再现分析与实验研究[J].大连海事大学学报(自然科学版),2009,35(1).
作者姓名:孙中圣  包钢  李小宁
作者单位:孙中圣,李小宁,SUN Zhong-sheng,LI Xiao-ning(南京理工大学,机械工程学院,南京,210094);包钢,BAO Gang(哈尔滨工业大学,气动技术中心,哈尔滨,150001)  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省博士后基金 
摘    要:为研究模拟再现虚拟物体的几何形状、材质以及粗糙度等属性信息,提出基于单喷嘴喷气再现点触觉的方法,并建立手指皮肤和喷嘴的流固耦合有限元模型.将触摸小球时采用有限元模型的计算结果作为标准来分析气动喷嘴再现点触觉.提出有效触感宽度的概念,结合应变能密度及SS率等表征触觉的物理量分析了喷嘴直径、接触高度和入口压力对点触觉的影响.实验表明,分析结论与实验结果相符,为气动喷嘴设计提供了很好的参考依据.

关 键 词:虚拟现实  气动  点触觉再现  有效接触宽度

Experiment research and analysis on pneumatic point tactile display
SUN Zhong-sheng,BAO Gang,LI Xiao-ning.Experiment research and analysis on pneumatic point tactile display[J].Journal of Dalian Maritime University,2009,35(1).
Authors:SUN Zhong-sheng  BAO Gang  LI Xiao-ning
Institution:SUN Zhong-sheng1,BAO Gang2,LI Xiao-ning1(1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing 210094,China,2.Pneumatic Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:A point tactility display method using single pneumatic nozzle was developed,and a fluid-structure coupled finite element model of the finger skin and nozzle was established to simulate and display the detailed status of virtual object on geometry including a point or an edge,the surface texture and roughness.The calculation results by using finite element model when touching balls were regarded as criterion to analyze the point tactility.The concept of available tactile width was proposed,and physical quan...
Keywords:virtual reality  pneumatic  point tactile display  available tactile width  
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