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桃根癌病病原菌的分离和桃砧木抗性试验研究
引用本文:武荣花,王献,杨喜春,卢涛,王志强.桃根癌病病原菌的分离和桃砧木抗性试验研究[J].河南科学,2007,25(3):416-419.
作者姓名:武荣花  王献  杨喜春  卢涛  王志强
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,林学园艺学院,郑州,450002;中国林业科学研究院,林业研究所,北京,100091
2. 河南农业大学,林学园艺学院,郑州,450002
3. 河南安阳钢铁公司,绿化处,安阳,455004
4. 河南濮阳,园林局,绿化处,濮阳,457000
5. 中国农业科学研究院,郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:以从北京、郑州桃园采集的桃根癌瘤为材料,在无菌条件下于培养基上分离得到11个根癌土壤杆菌菌株.胡萝卜接种试验初步选出致病力强的菌株AT1-1、AT1-3、AT2-7、AT2-8、AT2-11、AT2-12.将菌株AT2-7、AT2-8、AT2-11、AT2-12接种于塑料大棚盆栽的山桃、毛桃、甘肃桃,进行桃砧木感病性评价试验.试验结表明:菌株AT2-7和AT2-8对桃砧木有很强的致病力,但在3种桃砧木中,毛桃对这两个菌株的抗性最强,甘肃桃次之,山桃最易感病.

关 键 词:桃根癌病  桃砧木  抗性鉴定
文章编号:1004-3918(2007)03-0416-04
修稿时间:2007-03-19

Studies on the Separation of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens of Peach Trees and Its Root Stocks'disease Resistance
WU Rong-hua,WANG Xian,YANG Xi-chun,LU Tao,WANG Zhi-qiang.Studies on the Separation of Agrobacterium Tumefaciens of Peach Trees and Its Root Stocks''''disease Resistance[J].Henan Science,2007,25(3):416-419.
Authors:WU Rong-hua  WANG Xian  YANG Xi-chun  LU Tao  WANG Zhi-qiang
Institution:1. College of Forestry and Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing 100091, China; 3. Afforestation Department of Anyang Steel Company, Anyang 455004, China; 4. Department of Landscape and Afforestation of Puyang City, Puyang 457000, China; 5. Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science, Zhengzhou 450009, China
Abstract:Eleven crown gall strais(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)of peach trees which comes from the peach orchards of Beijing and Zhengzhou are separated from the axenic medium.Some virulent crown gall strains AT1-1,AT1-3,AT2-7,AT2-8,AT2-11,AT2-12 are selected by the infection experiment on the carrot fragments.Crown gall strains AT2-7,AT2-8,AT2-11,AT2-12 are infected on the potted peach treesPrunus persica(L.)Batsch,Prunus davidiana Franch,Prunus kansuensis Rehd.]which cultivated in greenhouse.The results show that:The crown gall strains AT2-7,AT2-8,are virulent to the root stock of peach trees Prunus persica(L.)Batsch,Prunus davidiana Franch,Prunus kansuensis Rehd.To these crown gall strains AT2-7,AT2-8,Prunus persica(L.)Batsch has the strong disease resistance;The Prunus kansuensis Rehd.is the second disease resistant stock of peach trees;Prunus davidiana Franch is the easy infected stock of peach trees.
Keywords:crown gall disease of peach tree  stock of peach trees  disease resistance appraisal
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