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柱状田头菇原生质体制备条件的实验研究
引用本文:周伏忠,陈晓飞,孙玉飞,宁萌,陈国参.柱状田头菇原生质体制备条件的实验研究[J].河南科学,2012,30(4):440-443.
作者姓名:周伏忠  陈晓飞  孙玉飞  宁萌  陈国参
作者单位:1. 河南省微生物工程重点实验室,郑州450008;河南省科学院生物研究所有限责任公司,郑州450008
2. 河南省科学院生物研究所有限责任公司,郑州,450008
3. 河南省微生物工程重点实验室,郑州,450008
基金项目:河南省基础和前沿技术研究项目(112300413210)资助; 高新技术产业化项目(112105000030)资助
摘    要:对影响柱状田头菇菌株原生质体制备的条件进行了研究,这些条件包括不同的培养基、不同的温度、不同的pH、不同的酶解时间、不同的菌龄以及不同的渗透压稳定剂.结果表明:液体摇瓶振荡培养5 d的菌丝,以0.6 mol/L的甘露醇或MgSO4作为渗透压稳定剂,采用2%的真菌溶壁酶,在pH为6、温度为31℃的条件下酶解2 h,柱状田头菇菌株的原生质体制备率最高,可达到2.31×106个/mL.

关 键 词:柱状田头菇  原生质体  制备

Studies on Preparation of Protoplast of Agrocybe cylindracea Strain
Zhou Fuzhong , Chen Xiaofei , Sun Yufei , Ning Meng , Chen Guocan.Studies on Preparation of Protoplast of Agrocybe cylindracea Strain[J].Henan Science,2012,30(4):440-443.
Authors:Zhou Fuzhong  Chen Xiaofei  Sun Yufei  Ning Meng  Chen Guocan
Institution:1.Henan Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering,Zhengzhou 450008,China; 2.Biology Institute Co.,Ltd.Henan Academy of Science,Zhengzhou 450008,China)
Abstract:In this paper,the protoplast preparation conditions of Agrocybe cylindracea strain were studied,these conditions include different media,different temperatures,different pH,different reaction time,different mycelial age and different osmotic stabilizers.The results showed that:after the mycelium cultured for 5 days in liquid oscillation shaking,with 0.6 mol/L mannitol or MgSO4 as osmotic stabilizer,and a concentration of 2% of the fungal wall dissolving enzyme(lywallzyme) in the pH6.0,temperature 31 ℃ for 2 hours reaction treatment,the yield of protoplast of Agrocybe cylindracea strain was highest and can reach 2.31×106 /mL.
Keywords:Agrocybe cylindracea  protoplasts  preparation
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