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我国土壤侵蚀时空演变研究方法及其进展
引用本文:郝李霞,张广胜,金爱春.我国土壤侵蚀时空演变研究方法及其进展[J].皖西学院学报,2008,24(5).
作者姓名:郝李霞  张广胜  金爱春
作者单位:1. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院,安徽芜湖,241000
2. 皖西学院城市建设与环境系,安徽六安237012;南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏南京210093
3. 南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京,210097
基金项目:安徽师范大学地理信息系统特优强专业建设项目
摘    要:土壤侵蚀已成为全球性的环境问题,威胁到人类的可持续发展。对土壤侵蚀时空演变研究的现状特征进行系统总结,有利于进行土壤侵蚀研究方法的整合和推广,土壤侵蚀现状的评估和预测,并提出合理的治理措施,这是当前的一项重要技术举措。系统回顾了我国土壤侵蚀时空演变研究的一般方法,技术手段及其发展的动态,并从土壤侵蚀研究的时间尺度特征、区域分布特征和新的研究方法和技术手段特征等方面综述了我国土壤侵蚀时空演变研究进展,指出了土壤侵蚀时空演变研究中存在的问题及未来的发展趋势和方向。

关 键 词:土壤侵蚀  时间尺度  区域分布  研究方法  “3S”技术

Research Methods and Research Progress on Spatial and Temporal Changes of Soil Erosion in China
HAO Li-xia,ZHANG Guang-sheng,JIN Ai-chun.Research Methods and Research Progress on Spatial and Temporal Changes of Soil Erosion in China[J].Journal of Wanxi University,2008,24(5).
Authors:HAO Li-xia  ZHANG Guang-sheng  JIN Ai-chun
Abstract:Soil erosion has become a global environmental problems and a threat to human sustainable development.The status quo which researches spatial and temporal changes of soil erosion is concluded systematically.It is conducive to integrate and promote research methods of soil erosion and also conducive to the assessment and forecast of the status quo of soil erosion,and then proposes reasonable measures of management.This is an important technology means at present.This paper reviews systematically the general research methods,technical means and the developmental changes on spatial and temporal changes of soil erosion in China.It reviews research progress on spatial and temporal changes of soil erosion in China from the temporal scale and regional distribution and new research methods and technical means.It points the existing problems and future development trends and directions on spatial and temporal changes of soil erosion.
Keywords:soil erosion  time scale  tegional distribution  research methods  "3S" technology
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