有效心理咨询和心理治疗的共同要素

不同流派的心理咨询都有助于来访者问题的改善,探讨和揭示其中共同的要素成为心理咨询中的重要问题之一。不同研究共同指出来访者获益的期望、咨访关系和咨询师所持有理论等因素在有效咨询中的作用。但该领域的研究累积的成果仍然不多,还需要研究者的进一步努力。

Common Components of Effective Psychological Counseling and Treatment

Different types of psychological counseling have contributed to the improvement of the visitors,and exploring and revealing the common components become one of the important issues in psychological counseling.Different studies point out the roles of visitors’benefit expectations,relations between consultants and visitors,and the theories consultants have in effective consultation.However,the cumulative results of the research in this field are still few,which demands the researchers’further efforts.