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直通型CT试样COD弹塑性换算
引用本文:包陈,蔡力勋,石凯凯.直通型CT试样COD弹塑性换算[J].北京科技大学学报,2011(7):863-867.
作者姓名:包陈  蔡力勋  石凯凯
作者单位:西南交通大学力学与工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.11072205)
摘    要:基于刚性转动假设和功等效原理,推导了直通型CT试样的裂纹嘴张开位移和加载线张开位移弹塑性换算公式,并采用Cr2Ni2MoV钢对公式进行试验验证.根据弹塑性有限元分析,刚性转动假设得到了很好的验证,刚性转动中心靠近裂尖位置且受材料本构关系的影响甚微,转动半径R仅与裂纹长度和试样宽度之比a/W有关.有限元分析和试验结果表明,直通型CT试样的COD弹塑性换算公式用于塑性功计算具有更好的精度.

关 键 词:断裂力学  断裂韧性  韧性断裂  塑性变形  有限元法

COD elastic-plastic transform formula for straight-notched CT specimens
BAO Chen,CAI Li-xun,SHI Kai-kai School of Mechanics , Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu ,China.COD elastic-plastic transform formula for straight-notched CT specimens[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2011(7):863-867.
Authors:BAO Chen  CAI Li-xun  SHI Kai-kai School of Mechanics  Engineering  Southwest Jiaotong University  Chengdu  China
Institution:BAO Chen,CAI Li-xun,SHI Kai-kai School of Mechanics and Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China
Abstract:A elastic-plastic transform formula between crack mouth opening displacement and loading-line crack opening displacement(COD) for straight-notched compact tension(CT) specimens was deduced on the basis of the rigid rotation hypothesis and the work equivalence principle.Cr2Ni2MoV steel was employed to verify the validity of this formula experimentally.As a result of elastic-plastic finite element analysis,the rigid rotation assumption is completely proved.The rotation center of a straight-notched CT specimen...
Keywords:fracture mechanics  fracture toughness  ductile fracture  plastic deformation  finite element method  
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