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矿区可持续发展的评价
引用本文:汤万金,李祥仪.矿区可持续发展的评价[J].北京科技大学学报,1999,21(2):119-124.
作者姓名:汤万金  李祥仪
作者单位:[1]中科院生态环境研究中心系统生态研究室 [2]北京科技大学资源工程学院
摘    要:从可持续发展的角度重新界定了“矿区”的涵义,分析了矿区发展的特征,并把矿区发展过程划分为矿区形成阶段,发展阶段和转产阶段,在此基础上,首先构建了矿区可持续发展评价指标体系,该评价指标体系由目标层,准则层,指标层及28个分指标构成的多层次体系;

关 键 词:矿区  可持续发展  环境保护  资源  评价  矿业
修稿时间:1998-09-14

矿区可持续发展的评价
Tang Wanjin, Hu Nailian, Li Xiangyi, Li Zhongxue.矿区可持续发展的评价[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,1999,21(2):119-124.
Authors:Tang Wanjin  Hu Nailian  Li Xiangyi  Li Zhongxue
Abstract:A new concept of "mining areas" is defined in accordance with sustainable development, the characteristics of mining areas development are analyzed, and the development Process of mining areas is divided into forming, development and transforming-production Stages. Based on this, at first, evaluation index system for unsustainable development is built, that is mullet-level system consisting of objective, criterion, index levels, and 28 sub-index. Second, It is put forward evaluation of sustainable development of mining areas belongs to time-order, mullet-level and mullet-objective problems. Therefore." Time-order, mullet-level, mullet-objective incidence analysis method" were applied to evaluating present situation sustainable development of mining areas ,improved duality- contrast-analysis method to determining the weight of every evaluation objective for forming, and development stages of mining areas. At last, a practice example "Tie Fa mining areas" was given. Every feasible development pattern for the mining areas in forming Stage was evaluated.Based on the evaluation result, corers pounding counter-measures for enhancing the sustain able development capacity of the mining areas are discussed.
Keywords:mining areas  sustainable development  evaluation  
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