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基于有限元与小波变换的弹性地基梁损伤识别方法研究
引用本文:黄燕,黄超,李世民.基于有限元与小波变换的弹性地基梁损伤识别方法研究[J].湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版),2010,19(2):10-13.
作者姓名:黄燕  黄超  李世民
作者单位:1. 湖南交通职业技术学院,工程经济系,长沙,410015
2. 新疆西北岩土工程咨询有限公司,乌鲁木齐,830002
3. 湖南省地质环境监测总站,长沙,410007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,湖南省优秀博士论文基金资助项目 
摘    要:采用转角模态的小波分析方法研究了带刚度下降损伤段的弹性地基梁损伤识别问题.利用有限元分析求解带刚度下降段的模态参数,建立了基于转角模态小波变换识别弹性地基梁损伤的方法.以两端简支弹性地基梁为例,分别给出了地基梁无损伤、梁单独损伤、梁和弹簧同时损伤且损伤位置不同的有限元模型,计算得到了结构的转角模态,并通过转角模态小波分析来识别弹性地基梁内刚度下降段的位置.从识别结果发现,存在随机噪声的情况下,运用了转角模态小波变换方法,仍能识别出地基梁的刚度变化截面.数值算例证实了该方法的有效性和稳健性,研究结果对实际工程中的结构损伤诊断提供参考.

关 键 词:弹性地基梁  小波变换  有限元  损伤下降段

Research on Damage Identification Method of Elastic Foundation Beams Based on the Finite Element Methods and Wavelet Transform
HUANG Yan,HUANG Chao,LI Shi-ming.Research on Damage Identification Method of Elastic Foundation Beams Based on the Finite Element Methods and Wavelet Transform[J].Journal of Hunan City University:Natural Science,2010,19(2):10-13.
Authors:HUANG Yan  HUANG Chao  LI Shi-ming
Institution:HUANG Yan1,HUANG Chao2,LI Shi-ming3(1.Department of Economics Engineering,Hunan Communications Polytechnic College,Changsha 410004,China,2.Xingjiang Rock General Project consulting LTD Urumqi,Xinjiang,830002,3.Hunan Monitoring General Station for Geolgy emviornment,Changsha,Hunan 410007,China)
Abstract:Based on wavelet transform of strain mode,the damage identification decline of stiffness in elastic foundation beams was studied in this paper.Solving strain modal parameters of elastic foundation beams with stiffness decline by means of the finite element theory,applying the Mexh wavelet transform to analyse the stain mode of elastic foundation beams,and then the location of stiffness decline of the elastic foundation beams could be identified by the maximum of wavelet that coefficients with stochastic noi...
Keywords:elastic foundation beam  wavelet transform  finite element methods  damage decline of stiffness  
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