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超临界甲醇中D-(-)-阿拉伯糖催化液化研究
引用本文:陈新怡,包桂蓉,李法社,谭方关,李秀凤.超临界甲醇中D-(-)-阿拉伯糖催化液化研究[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2015,37(3):429-436.
作者姓名:陈新怡  包桂蓉  李法社  谭方关  李秀凤
作者单位:1.昆明理工大学 省部共建复杂有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093;
摘    要:以CuO-ZnO/Al2O3复合氧化物为催化剂,采用间歇式高温高压反应釜,超临界甲醇为液化介质,对半纤维素D-(-)-阿拉伯糖进行催化液化研究.考察了反应温度、反应时间、催化剂用量、甲醇填充率对D-(-)-阿拉伯糖转化率的影响.同时采用正交试验进行优化.结果表明:当反应温度320 ℃,反应时间30 min,催化剂用量100%、甲醇填充率40%,此工艺条件下D-(-)-阿拉伯糖转化率为99.98%.通过GC-MS分析了D-(-)-阿拉伯糖液化产物,检测分析表明,其液化产物成分复杂,主要有:酯类、醇类、酮类.

关 键 词:D-(-)-阿拉伯糖    超临界甲醇    CuO-ZnO/Al2O3    催化液化
收稿时间:2014-11-17

Catalytic liquefaction research on D-(-)-arabinose in supercritical methanol
CHEN Xin-yi,BAO Gui-rong,LI Fa-she,TAN Fang-guan,LI Xiu-feng.Catalytic liquefaction research on D-(-)-arabinose in supercritical methanol[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),2015,37(3):429-436.
Authors:CHEN Xin-yi  BAO Gui-rong  LI Fa-she  TAN Fang-guan  LI Xiu-feng
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization,Kunming 650093,China;
Abstract:The catalytic liquefaction of D-(-)-arabinose in supercritical methanol using CuO-ZnO/Al2O3 composite oxides as catalysts in a pressurized batch reactor was studied.The effects of liquefaction temperature,liquefaction time,content of catalyst and filling ratio of methanol on the D-(-)-arabinose conversion were investigated.The experimental results from orthogonal matrix showed that the optimum liquefaction conditions were 320 ℃,30 min,100% of catalyst,40% of methanol which resulted in an overall conversion of 99.98% for D-(-)-arabinose.The liquefaction product was analyzed by GC-MS,which showed that the product was a complex mixture with esters,alcohols and ketones as the main ingredients.
Keywords:D-(-)-arabinose    supercritical methanol    CuO-ZnO/Al2O3    catalytic liquefaction  
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