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昆明地区常绿栎类萌生灌丛群落特征与地上部分生物量的研究
引用本文:彭鉴,丁圣彦,王宝荣,苏文华.昆明地区常绿栎类萌生灌丛群落特征与地上部分生物量的研究[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),1992(2).
作者姓名:彭鉴  丁圣彦  王宝荣  苏文华
作者单位:云南大学生态学与地植物学研究所 (彭鉴,丁圣彦,王宝荣),云南大学生态学与地植物学研究所(苏文华)
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究基金资助项目
摘    要:依据植物群落的结构,主要层的优势种差异和生境的一致性,对昆明地区常绿栎类萌生灌丛划分群落类型,即滇石栎萌生灌木群落、滇青冈萌生灌木群落、光叶石栎萌生灌木群落、元江栲萌生灌木群落和窄叶青冈萌生灌木群落等五个主要群落类型.分析了群落特征,地上部分生物量与生境条件之间的关系,群落的资源与生态价值等,以提供时常绿栎类萌生灌丛的开发利用,经营保护和植被恢复的科学依据.

关 键 词:常绿栎类萌生灌丛  群落特征  生物量  萌生能力  昆明地区

Studies on Evergreen Broad-leaved Sprouted Shrub Communities and their Biomass in Kunming Region
Peng Jian DingShengyan Wang Baorong Su Wenhua.Studies on Evergreen Broad-leaved Sprouted Shrub Communities and their Biomass in Kunming Region[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),1992(2).
Authors:Peng Jian DingShengyan Wang Baorong Su Wenhua
Abstract:In this paper, the evergreen hroad-Ieaved sprouted shrub community is divided on the base of dominant species, characteristic of habitat and community struc ture. There are five community types: Castanopsis orthacantha sprouted shrub communi ty: Lithocarpus dealbatus sprouted shrub community; Cyclobalanopsis glaucoides sprouted shrub community; Cyclobalanopsis augustinii sprouted shrub community; Lithocarpus mairei sprouted shrub community. The characteristics of the sprouted shrub communities are as follow: 1. Their structure and speceis component is simple; 2. Their sprouting potential is very powerful and prosperous, the branch density of dominant spe eies in 7 year sprouted shrub community is about 30, 000 per hactare, the base diameter of branch is 1-3 cm, and the biomass of community is 20- 30 t / hm2
Keywords:evergreen broad-leaved sprouted shrub community  characteristics of community  biomass  kunming region
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