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百年奥运难美项群竞争态势探析
引用本文:梁波,韩玉柏,张建高.百年奥运难美项群竞争态势探析[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2003,16(3):64-66,69.
作者姓名:梁波  韩玉柏  张建高
作者单位:1. 聊城大学,体育学院,山东,聊城252059
2. 济南市北园一中,山东,济南,250000
摘    要:通过对第1~27届奥运会难美项群项目的奖牌统计,对不同历史阶段奥林匹克运动的竞争态势进行探讨,其结果为:1)难美项群的奖牌分布在欧、美、亚地区,其中男女项目欧洲占绝对优势,竞技体操则以欧亚为主;2)以原苏联、日本、德国为首的集团是男子竞技体操强国,而原苏联、德国、罗马尼亚是女子竞技体操的“领头羊”,跳水则是美国和中国的拳头项目.

关 键 词:难美项群  奖牌统计  竞争态势  奥林匹克运动会  竞技体操  艺术体操  花样游泳  跳水
文章编号:1007-8304(2003)03-0064-03

The Competitive Trend of the Complicated and Performing Gymnastics Since the First Olymplics
LIANG Bo,HAN Yu-bai,Zhang Jian-gao.The Competitive Trend of the Complicated and Performing Gymnastics Since the First Olymplics[J].Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition,2003,16(3):64-66,69.
Authors:LIANG Bo  HAN Yu-bai  Zhang Jian-gao
Abstract:On this paper, through the statistics of the madles in the complicated and performing sports items in the 1~27 th Olympic games,and the the analysis of the trend of the competition of the games,a conduction is thus reached as the following:1) the complicated and performing sports items,the medal-gains are mainly from Europ,Asia and America,and the Europeans are the majority. On the competitive gymnastics. Europe and America take the leak. 2) The former soviet,Japan,Germany dominate in the man competitive gymnastic sports,and the former Soviet,Japan,Germany,Romania are strong in the woman competitive gymnastic sports. On diving,America and China take the lead.
Keywords:the Olympic Games  the complicated and performing gymnastic  competitive trend  medals  
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