异钢种连浇过程中的交接部铸坯预测模型

为了提高异钢种连浇过程中交接部铸坯起始位置和长度判定的准确性，减少铸坯的切除量，以宝钢二号连铸机的板坯连铸为对象，对异钢种连浇过程进行了研究．通过水模实验测量了不同铸坯断面、拉速和中间包剩余钢水量等条件下沿铸坯长度方向的无量纲浓度曲线，在此基础上运用形函数插值的方法建立了异钢种连浇过程中铸坯成分及交接部铸坯长度和位置的预测模型．预测模型的计算结果与现场测试结果的对比表明，所建立预测模型精度较高，能够满足实际生产的需要．

Prediction Model of Intermixing Slab Length During Continuous Casting Grade Transition Process

In order to increase decision accuracy of the intermixing slab length and position, and decrease the slabs which are offgraded or scrapped. Water model experiments were conducted to simulate the continuous casting grade transition process of No. 2 continuous caster at Bao Steel. The dimensionless concentration profiles along slab length with different continuous casting conditions were measured. Based on the profiles a mathematical model was developed to predict the final composition distributions and length of intermixing slab. Comparison of predicted dimensionless concentration profile with plant data shows that the precision of the model is considerably satisfied to meet the need of steel grade transition evaluation.