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新型高效的悬架架构设计方法
引用本文:谭侃伦,李阳洒,刘强,王健.新型高效的悬架架构设计方法[J].重庆大学学报(自然科学版),2021,44(4):1-9.
作者姓名:谭侃伦  李阳洒  刘强  王健
作者单位:重庆长安汽车股份有限公司,重庆 400000;中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司,重庆 401120
基金项目:重庆市留学人员回国创业创新支持计划(CX2019160)。
摘    要:传统的悬架架构设计方法使用多体动力学仿真进行大量试错,因此对时间及人力需求高,但效果不稳定。针对该问题建立的新方法首先应用新型解析算法设计悬架硬点,再应用基于ADAMS及MATLAB二次开发的自动化软件设计弹性件。相比传统方法,新方法效率提升约8倍。新方法还包含一套性能参数管控标准,能系统性地判断135项悬架运动学及整车动力学性能参数的优劣,以此指导设计。相比传统方法依靠设计人员经验判断参数优劣,新方法更全面、精准和稳定,更能确保设计质量。

关 键 词:悬架  KC特性  底盘性能  车辆动力学
收稿时间:2020/2/3 0:00:00

Innovative and effective method of suspension concept design
TAN Kanlun,LI Yangs,LIU Qiang,WANG Jian.Innovative and effective method of suspension concept design[J].Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition),2021,44(4):1-9.
Authors:TAN Kanlun  LI Yangs  LIU Qiang  WANG Jian
Institution:Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400000, P. R. China;China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401120, P. R. China
Abstract:The traditional method of suspension concept design requires a large number of trials and errors by using multibody simulations. It has thus high demand for time and manpower but the results are unstable. To solve these problems, a new method containing two steps has been developed. A novel analytical method is first applied to design hardpoints, and then elastic parts are designed using a secondary developed software based on ADAMS and MATLAB. Compared with the traditional method, the new method improves the development speed by about eight times. The new method also includes a control standard of 135 parameters of suspension kinematics and vehicle dynamics. It can judge the pros and cons of concepts and thus guide the design. Compared to the traditional method for parameter judgment, which relies on the experience of designers, the new method is more comprehensive, accurate and stable, leading to a higher design quality.
Keywords:suspension  K&C  chassis performance  vehicle dynamics
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