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渐变刚度钢板弹簧建模方法对比
引用本文:徐中明,金鑫,贺岩松,张志飞,夏小均.渐变刚度钢板弹簧建模方法对比[J].重庆大学学报(自然科学版),2016,39(4):1-7.
作者姓名:徐中明  金鑫  贺岩松  张志飞  夏小均
作者单位:1. 重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400044; 重庆大学 汽车工程学院,重庆 400044;2. 重庆大学 汽车工程学院,重庆,400044
基金项目:重庆市基础与前沿研究计划资助项目(CSTC2015jcyjBX0075);中央高校基本科研业务费科研专项资助项目(106112016CDJZR335522)。
摘    要:为更好地分析钢板弹簧刚度特性,对钢板弹簧建模方法进行了对比研究。依据钢板弹簧国家标准GB/T 19844—2005,针对某型渐变刚度钢板弹簧分别在有限元软件Hypermesh和多体动力学软件Adams中建立其有限元模型和离散梁模型,并进行了仿真,得到刚度特性。将仿真结果与试验值进行了比较。结果表明,在针对该钢板弹簧的刚度分析中,运用离散梁法得到的刚度特性更加接近试验值。

关 键 词:钢板弹簧  刚度  有限元法  离散梁法
收稿时间:2016/3/10 0:00:00

Comparison of modeling methods for a leaf spring with gradually changing stiffness
XU Zhongming,JIN Xin,HE Yansong,ZHANG Zhifei and XIA Xiaojun.Comparison of modeling methods for a leaf spring with gradually changing stiffness[J].Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition),2016,39(4):1-7.
Authors:XU Zhongming  JIN Xin  HE Yansong  ZHANG Zhifei and XIA Xiaojun
Institution:The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China;College of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China,College of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China,The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China;College of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China,The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China;College of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China and College of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China
Abstract:According to GB/T 19844-2005, the Chinese national standard of leaf spring, a certain type of leaf spring with gradually changing stiffness was chosen as the research object to compare the superiority of the present modeling and calculation methods of the stiffness of leaf springs. The finite element model and the discrete beam model of the research object were established by using the finite element software Hypermesh and the multi-body dynamics software Adams, respectively. Then, the stiffness of the leaf spring was obtained through simulation. At the same time, the traditional methods of calculating the stiffness of leaf springs through common curvature and concentrated load were also used to calculate the stiffness of the research object, respectively. We compared the simulation stiffness and the calculated stiffness with the test stiffness, and found the stiffness of the discrete beam model is closer to the test stiffness for this leaf spring.
Keywords:leaf spring  stiffness  finite element method  discrete beam method
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